Dayton Bicycle Accident Lawyer | Kisling, Nestico & Redick

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Dayton Bicycle Accident Lawyers

Bicycle accident victims are often subjected to severe injuries and financial loss. Many wonder about their next steps and are unsure where to begin. If you were hit by a car while riding a bike anywhere in the Miami Valley, you may have the right to compensation, and a Dayton bicycle accident lawyer can help you pursue it.
At Kisling, Nestico & Redick, our Dayton bike accident lawyers take the stress of a claim or lawsuit off your plate. Our Ohio bicycle accident lawyers handle claims across the state, and the Dayton team brings that experience to local cases. We offer free consultations, charge nothing up front, and pursue the full compensation you are owed.
Contact our Dayton personal injury lawyers at (937) 427-4048 today.

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Where Bike Crashes Happen in Dayton

The Miami Valley’s paved trail network runs right through Dayton, and many riders split their trips between the trails and city streets. Crashes tend to cluster where bikes and cars meet:

  • Downtown Dayton: one-way streets, buses, delivery trucks, and drivers hunting for parking near the Oregon District and the riverfront.
  • Great Miami River Trail crossings: the trail itself is separated from traffic, but riders have to cross busy roads and bridges to get on and off it, and drivers do not always stop.
  • Brown Street near the University of Dayton: students on bikes and scooters, heavy pedestrian traffic, and cars pulling in and out of side streets and lots.
  • Wayne Avenue: a busy commuter route with frequent turns into businesses and neighborhoods.
  • Salem Avenue: a wide corridor where higher speeds and many driveways make it hard for drivers to spot a rider.

Most of these crashes happen when a driver turns across a rider’s path, pulls out without looking, or passes too close.

Ohio Bicycle Laws That Affect Your Claim

In Ohio, a bicycle is a vehicle. Riders have the same rights on the road as drivers, and they are expected to follow the same rules. The details are covered on our page on Ohio bicycle traffic laws, but these points matter most in an injury claim:

  • Equal rights to the road: drivers must treat a rider like any other vehicle, which includes yielding when the rider has the right of way.
  • Safe passing distance: a driver passing a cyclist must leave a safe distance, at least three feet.
  • Lights at night: riders need a white headlight, a red rear reflector, and a red rear light after dark.
  • Riding position: riders generally keep to the right but may move left to avoid hazards, pass, or turn.

When a driver breaks one of these rules and hits a rider, that violation is strong evidence of fault. If the insurer argues the rider broke a rule, Ohio’s comparative fault law may reduce the award, but it does not end the claim unless the rider was more than half to blame.

Dayton Bicycle Helmet Laws

Under Ohio law, no statewide law requires bicyclists to wear helmets. However, Dayton requires anyone under 13 riding a bicycle to wear a helmet with a chinstrap. Failure to follow the rule can lead to a small fine. Our page on Ohio helmet laws explains how a missing helmet can come up in a claim.

Common Causes of Bike Accidents

Bicycle accidents in Dayton can happen in a variety of ways. However, in most bicycle accidents, collisions are caused by:

  • Failing to check a vehicle’s blind spots when changing lanes
  • Making right or left turns suddenly in front of oncoming cyclists
  • Sideswiping bicyclists who are traveling on the shoulder
  • Opening doors in front of bicyclists in busy urban centers
  • Failing to come to a complete stop at stop signs
  • Pulling out from driveways or parked positions without looking
  • Failing to yield to a bicyclist when it is appropriate
  • Speeding, driving recklessly, or harassing bicyclists
  • Driving under the influence of drugs, alcohol, or other incapacitating influences
  • Talking on a cell phone or otherwise engaging a mobile device while driving

Common Bicycle Accident Injuries

A rider has nothing between their body and the car or the pavement, so even a low-speed crash can cause lasting harm.

Head Injuries

Concussions and traumatic brain injuries are among the most serious bicycle injuries. A helmet lowers the risk but does not remove it, and symptoms such as headaches, memory problems, and mood changes can take days to appear. In the worst crashes, a rider may be left in a coma or with permanent brain damage.

Broken Bones

Riders often break wrists, arms, and collarbones trying to catch themselves, and legs, hips, and pelvises when a car strikes them directly. Serious fractures may need surgery, plates or screws, and months of therapy, and some never heal completely.

Road Rash and Other Injuries

Sliding across asphalt tears away layers of skin. Deep road rash can become infected, may need skin grafts, and often leaves permanent scars. Other common bicycle accident injuries include:

  • Spinal cord injuries, back injuries, herniated discs, and paralysis
  • Soft tissue injuries, internal injuries, and internal bleeding
  • Facial and dental injuries
  • Emotional injuries such as anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)

Some injuries seem minor at first and get worse over time, which leads to compounding medical bills. Getting checked right away and keeping every record protects both your health and your claim.

What to Do After a Bike Accident in Dayton

The steps you take in the first hours and days after a crash can make a real difference in your claim:

  • Stay at the scene and call 911. Ask for police to come, even if the driver wants to handle it privately. In the city of Dayton, the Dayton Police Department usually takes the report.
  • Get the driver’s information. Write down their name, phone number, license plate, and insurance company, and ask witnesses for their names and numbers.
  • Take photos. Photograph your bike, the car, the road, any traffic signals or signs, and your injuries.
  • Get medical care the same day. Go to the emergency room or urgent care, and follow your doctor’s instructions.
  • Keep your bike and gear as they are. Do not repair the bike or throw away a damaged helmet or clothing; they are evidence.
  • Do not give a recorded statement to the driver’s insurance company until you have talked to a lawyer.
  • Call a bicycle accident attorney to protect your claim.

Fight for Everything You're Owed

Compensation After a Dayton Bicycle Accident

When you are ready to move forward with your bicycle accident claim, you may not know where to begin. Here is a general idea of what you can expect from your Dayton bicycle accident claim:

  • Your attorney opens an investigation into the cause of your bicycle accident to establish liability and gather valuable evidence to prove fault in your case
  • Once liability has been determined, your lawyer will go over your damages to calculate how much your bicycle accident damages are worth
  • You file a claim with the at-fault party’s insurance company, because Ohio is an at-fault state. Most bike crashes involve a car, so the claim usually goes to the driver’s auto insurer, and our Dayton car accident lawyers deal with those insurers every day
  • Your lawyer will negotiate with the insurance company if the defendant in your case has coverage
  • When insurance settlements are unavailable, your bicycle accident lawyer should be prepared to present your case in court.

How Are Fault and Liability Determined?

Establishing fault and liability in a bicycle accident claim is essential to recovering compensation. Your lawyer must show that another party’s negligence or misconduct is responsible for causing your bicycle accident and resulting damages. Here is how negligence is established:

Proving Negligence in Bike Accidents

Negligence must be proven to establish liability in a bicycle accident in Dayton. The four elements of negligence are:

  • A duty of care exists – Only individuals who owe injured bicyclists a duty of care may be required to compensate them for their damages. If a motorist struck you, this motorist would owe you a duty of care.
  • Breach of duty – Your lawyer will need to show that the liable party or motorist, in your case, violated their duty of care. Any negligent or unsafe driving could be considered a breach of duty.
  • Causation – The defendant’s breach of obligation must cause the bicyclist damages and injuries.
  • Damages – Bicyclists must have endured substantial physical trauma, emotional distress, or financial losses to have grounds for a bicycle accident lawsuit.

Bike Accident: Recoverable Damages

Bicycle accident victims in Dayton have the right to be compensated for every loss. There are certain types of damages bicycle accident victims experience more frequently than other injury victims. Some of these include:

  • Coverage of hospital bills, prescription medication fees, mental health counseling costs, medical equipment, physical or occupational therapies, and future medical care
  • Loss of income and reduced earning potential
  • Costs of making repairs to your bicycle or replacing it
  • Emotional distress stemming from the trauma of the bicycle accident
  • Loss of enjoyment of life if your injuries will prevent you from enjoying bike riding
  • Embarrassment from disfiguring skin scarring
  • For a spouse or family members, the loss of companionship, support, and guidance

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Injuries

$200,000

$200,000 Policy Limit For Client In Bicycle Accident

Our client was struck while riding his bicycle causing him to fracture his jaw, neck & back. KNR…

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Serving Ohio for More than 20 Years

Since our inception in 2005, Kisling, Nestico & Redick has been dedicated to helping personal injury victims fight for the compensation they deserve after an accident affects their way of life. We have helped more than 10,000 people, and we’re ready to keep fighting for Ohioans and anyone who deserves compensation for their personal injury claims.

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We Help Dayton Bicycle Accident Victims

After everything you have been through, you may not be sure whether you are making the right choice and moving forward with your bicycle accident claim.

But working with a lawyer and filing a claim is usually the best way to recuperate from your injuries and recover damages. At Kisling, Nestico & Redick, our professionals always look out for your long-term interests and pursue the maximum possible compensation.

Our Bike Accident Lawyers Will

  • Investigate, collect evidence, and find those at fault for your accident.
  • Interview witnesses, medical professionals, and experts to show how your life was impacted.
  • Communicate with the insurer, clarify liability, and pursue max compensation.
  • Determine your accident’s full and fair value, what you lost and deserve.
  • Keep you informed and involved. KNR is available by phone, text, email, or Zoom.
  • Protect your rights and, if necessary, take your case to court.
  • Never charge you upfront. If there’s no recovery, there’s no cost.

Dayton Bike Accident FAQs

How long do I have to file my bicycle accident claim?

According to Ohio Revised Code ORC §2305.10, most personal injury and bicycle accident lawsuits must be filed within two years of the crash. If you miss that deadline, the court will almost always refuse to hear your case.

When do bicyclists have the right of way?

Bicyclists have the same rights as motorists when it comes to roadways. Bicyclists must adhere to traffic laws, including stopping at traffic lights and yielding to the right of way. When a rider is going straight through an intersection with a green light, or is already in the lane, a turning or merging driver must yield.

Can I sue if another driver caused the car to hit me?

Yes. If another driver or a pedestrian caused the crash, for example by forcing the car that hit you into your path, you may be able to bring a claim against the person who caused it. Your attorney will need to evaluate the circumstances. This may include assessing the right of way, reviewing evidence, and determining what legal options are available to you.

Can I recover damages if I wasn’t wearing a helmet?

Yes, you may still have the right to compensation if you were not wearing a bicycle helmet. If the injured rider was a child under 13, Dayton’s helmet rule may come up, and it could affect the case.
Ohio is a modified comparative negligence state under Ohio Revised Code ORC 2315.33. If your injuries may not have occurred or been as severe if you had worn a helmet, you could expect an injury settlement to be reduced to account for your portion of fault.

Who pays my medical bills after a bike accident in Ohio?

Because Ohio is an at-fault state, the driver who caused the crash is ultimately responsible, usually through their auto insurance as part of a settlement. Until then, your own health insurance, and any medical payments coverage on your car insurance, may pay your bills. If the driver had little or no insurance, your uninsured and underinsured motorists coverage may apply even though you were riding a bike. Call 1-800-HURT-NOW and we can help sort it out.

What if the driver says they did not see me?

Not seeing a cyclist is not an excuse. Drivers have a duty to watch for riders, check mirrors and blind spots, and yield when required. A driver who says they did not see you is often admitting they were not paying attention. Witness statements, photos, traffic camera or dashcam video, and evidence of your lights and position on the road help show what the driver should have seen.