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36% of Americans have a fear of dental procedures. Even without dentophobia, however, you likely agree a trip to the dentist isn’t the most exciting way to spend time. Still, most of us recognize the importance of oral health and trust dentists to provide quality care.
Unfortunately, a dental provider could betray that trust any time you visit. If you’re a victim of dental malpractice in Ohio, you may be entitled to compensation.
Proving negligence in a dental malpractice case is challenging. The experienced Columbus dental malpractice attorneys at Kisling, Nestico & Redick can guide you through the process and help you secure maximum compensation. Call our Columbus personal injury lawyers at (614) 487-8669 to schedule a free, no-risk consultation.
What Is Dental Malpractice?
Dental malpractice is a form of medical malpractice. Both involve the negligence of a healthcare professional.
Columbus dentists and other dental care providers have to treat patients with a standard of care. They might injure a patient if they do not follow proper steps and medical protocols.
While there are many ways this can occur, some of the most common examples of dental malpractice include:
Failure to Diagnose
Dental professionals might fail to diagnose a dental condition promptly or accurately. The longer you are undiagnosed, the longer you go untreated, and the more likely you will face serious complications.
For example, if you have gum disease and your dental care provider does not diagnose it, you could experience receding gums, bone infections, tooth loss, and more.
Anesthesia Errors
Before most dental surgeries, you will receive local anesthesia (novocaine). Your dental health professional should know the correct dosage and injection method to numb you appropriately.
If they give too much anesthesia or inject it improperly, you could suffer injuries such as lasting nerve damage. If too little anesthesia is given, you might be in significant pain during the procedure.
Surgical and Extraction Issues
A serious type of dental malpractice involves improper tooth extraction or other oral surgery errors. For example, an oral surgeon might accidentally remove the wrong tooth, break the jawbone, or cause excessive bleeding.
Equipment Negligence
Dentists can cause serious health issues if they do not properly clean and sterilize instruments or use the incorrect tool during a procedure.
Lack of Informed Consent
Dental professionals must obtain a patient’s informed consent before performing a procedure. Informed consent involves giving the patient relevant information about treatment and only proceeding if the patient agrees.
Dentists who fail to discuss the possible risks or complications before performing a procedure may be liable for malpractice.
Medication Errors
If a dentist or pharmacist makes an error regarding your dental treatment medication, you can suffer serious harm, including fatal injuries.
Common Ohio Dental Malpractice Injuries
Unfortunately, dental malpractice can cause significant harm. Common injuries include:
- Nerve or tissue damage, possibly leading to paralysis or permanent loss of feeling in the face, lips, or tongue.
- Illnesses such as oral cancer, which can spread when a dentist fails to catch the warning signs early.
- Tooth loss caused by botched extractions, untreated decay, or advanced gum disease.
- Infections that develop from unsterile instruments, retained tooth fragments, or untreated post-operative wounds.
- Chronic pain in the jaw, teeth, or face that lingers long after the original procedure.
- Structural damage to the jawbone, surrounding teeth, or soft tissue that requires corrective surgery.
Recovering from these injuries can involve expensive medical bills and time-consuming treatments. You might wonder how to pay for the cost of recovery. KNR is here to help.
Dental Nerve Injuries
Some of the most serious dental malpractice cases involve damage to the lingual or inferior alveolar nerves, which control feeling in the tongue, lips, chin, and lower lip. When these nerves are bruised, stretched, or severed, the result can be paresthesia (lasting numbness or tingling), a burning sensation, or loss of taste.
Nerve injuries often follow wisdom-tooth extractions, dental implant placement, or anesthetic injections that are administered too deep or in the wrong location. Some patients recover over several months, but others are left with permanent sensory loss that affects eating, speaking, and daily life.
Dental Implant Failure
A dental implant should restore your bite and your confidence, but a poorly planned or poorly placed implant can do the opposite. Implants fail when a provider positions the post incorrectly, drills into a nerve or sinus, or fails to diagnose insufficient bone density before surgery.
Infection around the implant site, known as peri-implantitis, can also cause the implant to loosen and the surrounding bone to deteriorate. Correcting a failed implant frequently means removal, bone grafting, and a second surgery, all at significant cost and discomfort to the patient.
Post-Extraction Infections
An infection after a tooth extraction is not always normal healing. When a socket is left exposed, a clot is dislodged, or instruments are not properly sterilized, bacteria can take hold. This can lead to dry socket, a painful condition that delays healing, or osteomyelitis, a serious bone infection of the jaw.
Severe infections may spread to the bloodstream or deeper tissues of the head and neck. Prompt diagnosis matters, and a dentist who ignores clear signs of infection or fails to prescribe appropriate treatment may be responsible for the harm that follows.
